{"id":50079,"date":"2020-07-15T15:15:17","date_gmt":"2020-07-15T15:15:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/\/huawei-5g-banni-en-grande-bretagne-exemple-a-suivre\/"},"modified":"2020-07-15T15:15:17","modified_gmt":"2020-07-15T15:15:17","slug":"huawei-5g-banni-en-grande-bretagne-exemple-a-suivre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/huawei-5g-banni-en-grande-bretagne-exemple-a-suivre\/","title":{"rendered":"Huawei 5G banni en Grande Bretagne, exemple \u00e0 suivre?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans le m\u00eame temps, le gouvernement britannique a conseill\u00e9 aux fournisseurs de haut d\u00e9bit sur fibre optique de cesser d’acheter des \u00e9quipements Huawei 5G.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le Royaume-Uni avait pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’il chercherait \u00e0 retirer tous les \u00e9quipements Huawei des r\u00e9seaux de communication britanniques d’ici 2023 (voir <\/span>UK prepares to kick Huawei out of 5G by 2023<\/a>). Cela a provoqu\u00e9 des hurlements de protestation de la part des fournisseurs de services mobiles qui ont soutenu qu’il serait excessivement co\u00fbteux de retirer ces \u00e9quipements aussi rapidement. Le retrait retard\u00e9 des \u00e9quipements semble \u00eatre une tentative de r\u00e9partir les co\u00fbts sur plusieurs ann\u00e9es pour ces op\u00e9rateurs.<\/span><\/p>\n

La derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cision applique l’interdiction totale de Huawei qui avait \u00e9t\u00e9 demand\u00e9e par les \u00c9tats-Unis tout en accordant un d\u00e9lai plus long pour le remplacement des \u00e9quipements Huawei et en indiquant que cette suppression ne s’applique qu’aux communications cellulaires 5G.<\/span><\/p>\n

Huawei, bas\u00e9e en Chine, est la plus grande entreprise d’\u00e9quipement de t\u00e9l\u00e9communications au monde et un leader dans les \u00e9quipements de communication cellulaire 5G. Cependant, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 accus\u00e9 par les \u00c9tats-Unis d’\u00eatre un risque pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 car en vertu de la loi chinoise, Huawei pourrait \u00eatre contraint de partager des donn\u00e9es avec le gouvernement chinois. Huawei a toujours protest\u00e9 qu’il n’avait aucune intention de le faire mais on peut se demander si elle a les moyens de son ind\u00e9pendence. voir: Les changements \u00e0 Hong Kong vont perturber la chaine logistique des semiconducteurs<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Le Royaume-Uni avait initialement tent\u00e9 d’ignorer les appels am\u00e9ricains \u00e0 une interdiction pure et simple de Huawei 5G et avait adopt\u00e9 une position de compromis en janvier 2020 – accordant \u00e0 Huawei un r\u00f4le limit\u00e9 \u00e0 la p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie du r\u00e9seau 5G du Royaume-Uni – dans l’espoir de maintenir des relations avec les \u00c9tats-Unis et la Chine.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cependant, depuis mai, lorsque les \u00c9tats-Unis ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 appliquer des sanctions accrues contre Huawei refusant \u00e0 l’entreprise de t\u00e9l\u00e9communications d’acc\u00e9der aux circuits int\u00e9gr\u00e9s de pointe (voir Les USA bloquent la fourniture de puces \u00e0 Huawei<\/a>), le Royaume-Uni a demand\u00e9 au National Cyber \u200b\u200bSecurity Center (NCSC) du Royaume-Uni d’examiner l’impact des sanctions am\u00e9ricaines et l’impact de la cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 de Huawei 5G en tant que fournisseur.<\/p>\n

\u00e0 suivre: Que vont faire Huawei, et la Chine?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

La d\u00e9cision a \u00e9t\u00e9 prise le 14 juillet 2020 lors d’une r\u00e9union du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale (NSC) pr\u00e9sid\u00e9 par le Premier ministre, suite aux nouvelles sanctions am\u00e9ricaines. Les restrictions existantes sur Huawei 5G dans les parties sensibles et critiques du r\u00e9seau restent en place.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le gouvernement britannique va maintenant chercher \u00e0 l\u00e9gif\u00e9rer avec un nouveau projet de loi sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des t\u00e9l\u00e9communications d\u00e8s que possible.<\/span><\/p>\n

Les Chinois ont pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’une telle interdiction aurait des cons\u00e9quences, mais sans pr\u00e9ciser lesquelles. L’une pourrait \u00eatre le retrait des plans de Huawei de construire un campus de R&D opto\u00e9lectronique d’un milliard de livres \u00e0 Cambridge. Le site devrait employer \u00e0 terme 400 ing\u00e9nieurs hautement r\u00e9mun\u00e9r\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lire aussi:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Les USA bloquent la fourniture de puces \u00e0 Huawei<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Les changements \u00e0 Hong Kong vont perturber la chaine logistique des semiconducteurs<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Opinion: Les ennuis d’ARM en Chine \u00e9taient pr\u00e9visibles<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Related links and articles:<\/strong><\/p>\n

www.gov.uk<\/a><\/p>\n

News articles: <\/strong><\/p>\n

UK prepares to kick Huawei out of 5G by 2023<\/a><\/p>\n

US tightens restrictions on Huawei’s chip supply <\/a><\/p>\n

Huawei’s \u00a31 billion campus in Cambridge gets planning permission<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le gouvernement britannique a annonc\u00e9 une interdiction d’acheter de nouveaux \u00e9quipements de communication cellulaire 5G \u00e0 Huawei \u00e0 partir du 31 d\u00e9cembre 2020, mais a retard\u00e9 l’\u00e9viction de tous les \u00e9quipements Huawei d\u00e9j\u00e0 install\u00e9s \u00e0 2027.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":50080,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[880],"tags":[903,916,915],"domains":[47],"ppma_author":[1144],"class_list":["post-50079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-economiques","tag-interconnect-cables-fr","tag-rf-transmission-fr","tag-wireless-communications-fr","domains-electronique-eci"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"Huawei 5G banni en Grande Bretagne, exemple \u00e0 suivre? ...<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le gouvernement britannique a annonc\u00e9 une interdiction d'acheter de nouveaux \u00e9quipements de communication cellulaire 5G \u00e0 Huawei \u00e0 partir du 31 d\u00e9cembre...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50079\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Huawei 5G banni en Grande Bretagne, exemple \u00e0 suivre?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le gouvernement britannique a annonc\u00e9 une interdiction d'acheter de nouveaux \u00e9quipements de communication cellulaire 5G \u00e0 Huawei \u00e0 partir du 31 d\u00e9cembre 2020, mais a retard\u00e9 l'\u00e9viction de tous les \u00e9quipements Huawei d\u00e9j\u00e0 install\u00e9s \u00e0 2027.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50079\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"EENewsEurope\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-07-15T15:15:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/import\/default\/files\/images\/01-picture-library\/PeterClarke\/CorporateLogos\/huawei440.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"337\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Andre Rousselot\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Andre Rousselot\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/huawei-5g-banni-en-grande-bretagne-exemple-a-suivre\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/huawei-5g-banni-en-grande-bretagne-exemple-a-suivre\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Andre Rousselot\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/9d52edb517ca8d9017312e8e246b9433\"},\"headline\":\"Huawei 5G banni en Grande Bretagne, exemple \u00e0 suivre?\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-07-15T15:15:17+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-07-15T15:15:17+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/huawei-5g-banni-en-grande-bretagne-exemple-a-suivre\/\"},\"wordCount\":616,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"Interconnect & cables\",\"RF transmission\",\"Wireless Communications\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Actualit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/huawei-5g-banni-en-grande-bretagne-exemple-a-suivre\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ecinews.fr\/fr\/huawei-5g-banni-en-grande-bretagne-exemple-a-suivre\/\",\"name\":\"Huawei 5G banni en Grande Bretagne, exemple \u00e0 suivre? 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