Guerre commerciale entre les \u00c9tats-Unis et la Chine : les semi-conducteurs et les v\u00e9hicules \u00e9lectriques sont \u00e0 l’honneur<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u00ab\u00a0L’objectif des droits compensateurs provisoires est de supprimer l’avantage concurrentiel substantiel et d\u00e9loyal dont b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient les producteurs chinois de v\u00e9hicules \u00e9lectriques \u00e0 batterie en raison de l’existence de r\u00e9gimes de subventions d\u00e9loyaux en Chine. Ces droits viseraient donc \u00e0 garantir que les industries europ\u00e9ennes et chinoises se concurrencent sur un pied d’\u00e9galit\u00e9. L’objectif n’est pas de fermer le march\u00e9 de l’UE \u00e0 ces importations\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la Commission.<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Le succ\u00e8s de la transition \u00e9cologique \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle mondiale sera obtenu plus efficacement et plus rapidement gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une concurrence loyale et au respect des r\u00e8gles mondiales. Si l’UE accueille favorablement les importations de biens n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 la transition \u00e9cologique et \u00e0 la r\u00e9alisation des objectifs fix\u00e9s, ces importations doivent \u00eatre en concurrence avec les biens correspondants de l’UE dans des conditions \u00e9quitables. Si ces importations sont injustement subventionn\u00e9es, elles nuisent ind\u00fbment \u00e0 l’industrie europ\u00e9enne et, en fin de compte, compromettent la r\u00e9alisation de ces objectifs\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la Commission.<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Le secteur des v\u00e9hicules \u00e9lectriques \u00e0 batterie est essentiel pour que l’UE r\u00e9alise sa transition verte et que, d’ici \u00e0 2035, toutes les nouvelles voitures immatricul\u00e9es en Europe n’\u00e9mettent pas de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre. Nous devons donc \u00e9viter toute d\u00e9pendance strat\u00e9gique \u00e0 l’\u00e9gard de partenaires \u00e9trangers dans ce secteur critique. La transition \u00e9cologique de l’UE ne peut reposer sur des importations d\u00e9loyales au d\u00e9triment de l’industrie europ\u00e9enne.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n
SAIC est le plus grand fabricant chinois de v\u00e9hicules \u00e9lectriques, avec plus de 5 millions de v\u00e9hicules livr\u00e9s en 2023, et distribue les marques MG et Maxus au Royaume-Uni et en Europe. Geely poss\u00e8de Volvo et Polestar ainsi que Lotus, Lynk & Co et Zeekr. BYD poss\u00e8de ses propres marques de v\u00e9hicules.<\/p>\n
La Commission indique qu’elle a pris contact avec les autorit\u00e9s chinoises pour discuter de ces conclusions et explorer les moyens possibles de r\u00e9soudre les probl\u00e8mes identifi\u00e9s d’une mani\u00e8re compatible avec les r\u00e8gles de l’Organisation mondiale du commerce (OMC).<\/p>\n
Les droits seraient introduits \u00e0 partir du 4 juillet et pourraient \u00eatre antidat\u00e9s pour les trois derniers mois. Individuellement, les trois entreprises ont re\u00e7u des informations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sur leurs propres calculs pour les tarifs BEV.<\/p>\n
La Commission d\u00e9clare qu’elle continuera \u00e0 surveiller le march\u00e9 des BEV, mais qu’elle n’a vu aucune preuve d’une augmentation rapide des importations de BEV en provenance d’autres pays qui d\u00e9clencherait une enqu\u00eate.<\/p>\n
ec.europa.eu<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"La Commission europ\u00e9enne a provisoirement conclu que la cha\u00eene de valeur des v\u00e9hicules \u00e9lectriques \u00e0 batterie (BEV) en Chine b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiait de subventions d\u00e9loyales et augmente les droits de douane sur les trois principaux fournisseurs. La Commission propose des droits de douane sur les BEV de 38,1 % pour SAIC, 20 % pour Geely et 17,4 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":453545,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[880],"tags":[1640,6591,2741],"domains":[47],"ppma_author":[6199,3640],"class_list":["post-453570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-economiques","tag-automobile","tag-bev-fr","tag-ve","domains-electronique-eci"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"
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